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Case Study · Heritage · China
A 5.33ct emerald-cut memorial diamond created from ancestral cypress tree root carbon for the 33rd World Hakka Conference. A bridge between cultural heritage and permanent carbon crystallisation.
5.33
Carat (ct)
Emerald
Cut Style
~60
Timeline (Days)
Cypress
Carbon Source
CCIC
Certified
China
Origin
The 33rd World Hakka Conference sought a commemorative object that embodied the Hakka spirit of rootedness and migration — something permanent enough to outlast the conference itself, yet personal enough to represent ancestral connection.
A cypress tree root from a historic Hakka settlement was selected as the carbon source. The challenge: extracting sufficient pure carbon from wood root tissue — structurally dense and chemically complex — to produce a gem-quality diamond of significant size.
BioGem Lab applied its patented bio-carbon extraction process (ZL 2010 1 0565778.9) to break down the lignin and cellulose structure of the cypress root, isolating elemental carbon through controlled thermal decomposition and acid purification.
The extracted carbon was purified to 99.95%+ and graphitized before HPHT synthesis. After 18–25 days of growth at 5.5 GPa and 1,450°C, a 5.33ct rough crystal was formed — large enough for an emerald cut that maximised the stone's clarity and geometric presence.
The finished 5.33ct emerald-cut diamond was presented at the 33rd World Hakka Conference as a permanent symbol of Hakka heritage — a piece of ancestral land transformed into a gem that will outlast generations.
The diamond was certified by CCIC with full traceability documentation, including the carbon source origin, extraction date, and synthesis parameters. It remains one of the largest botanical-source memorial diamonds produced by BioGem Lab.
Seven-stage pipeline transforming ancestral cypress root into a 5.33ct certified memorial diamond.
Sample Intake
Cypress root from historic settlement
Carbon Extraction
Thermal decomposition of wood tissue
Purification
Multi-stage refinement ≥99.9%
HPHT Growth
5.5 GPa, 1,450°C, 18–25 days
Cutting
Emerald cut for maximum clarity
Certification
CCIC with full traceability
Presentation
33rd World Hakka Conference
Process images from the Hakka Ancestral Root Diamond production — from cypress root intake to finished 5.33ct gem.
Hakka Heritage Site
Historic settlement, source of the cypress root
Extracted Carbon
Purified carbon powder ready for graphitization
5.33ct Emerald Cut
Finished diamond presented at the 33rd World Hakka Conference
Presentation Box
Heritage-themed packaging with CCIC certificate
"This diamond is not just a gemstone. It is the soil our ancestors walked on, transformed into something that will outlast all of us."
Conference Representative
33rd World Hakka Conference · Heritage Project
Yes. BioGem Lab's patented carbon extraction process can handle a wide range of biological sources, including tree roots, plant fibers, hair, and fur. The Hakka Ancestral Root Diamond project used cypress root — a dense, lignin-rich material that required extended extraction time but yielded sufficient pure carbon for a 5.33ct diamond.
Diamond size depends on the carbon yield of the source material and the available HPHT synthesis capacity. The Hakka Ancestral Root Diamond at 5.33ct represents one of our largest botanical-source productions. For typical partner projects, standard SKUs range from 0.5ct to 2.0ct.
Yes. We provide full traceability documentation including carbon source origin, extraction photographs, synthesis parameters, and gemological certification. For heritage projects, we can also provide narrative documentation suitable for museum displays, conference presentations, or commemorative publications.
Botanical sources like wood and plant fiber typically require longer extraction than hair due to their cellulose and lignin structure. While hair extraction takes 7–10 days, dense wood roots may require 14–18 days. The total project timeline remains approximately 60 days from sample intake to finished diamond.
From cultural landmarks to ancestral memorials — we can transform meaningful biological sources into certified diamonds with full documentation and heritage-sensitive handling.